About Evergreen :: A Look at Evergreen [ Evergreen History | Museum Collections | Garrett Library |
Bakst Theatre
The space that now houses Evergreen's Bakst Theatre was
originally a gymnasium. It was built for Alice Whitridge
and T. Harrison Garrett's three sons who were schooled at
home. Located in the North Wing's second floor, it was
designed by Charles Carson in 1886. The space was
transformed into a theater by Alice Warder and John Work
Garrett and today it is the only private theater decorated
by Leon Bakst, the famed Russian set and costume designer
for the Ballets Russes whom the Garretts met in Paris just
before World War I. Mrs. Garrett invited Bakst to Evergreen
in 1922 and the Theatre opened in May of 1923. Bakst
stenciled the Theatre's walls and lobby ceiling with
Russian peasant motifs. He also designed three stage sets
and costumes for Mrs. Garrett to wear when she performed
there. Today Evergreen Museum & Library
is the only museum whose
collection includes both stage sets designed by Bakst and
their preliminary water color drawings.
T. Harrison Garrett had this bathroom added to the house in
1886. Baltimore architect Charles Carson was asked to
design the bath and ordered the unpolished marble mosaic
tile from Herter Brothers of New York for the walls,
ceiling, and floor surfaces. The bath's metal pipes and
fixtures are made of brass and all of the wooden surfaces,
including the window frame and shutters, the standing
cabinet, and the water tank, are gilded with gold leaf.
John Work Garrett's Boyhood Bedroom,Den and Library
After a childhood accident, John Work Garrett developed a
tubercular hip which inhibited the growth of one leg. When
this occurred, John's father installed an elevator for him,
moved him from the third to the second floor, and added a
library to his new room. The library level is constructed
of iron and glass. In the room are objects associated with
John's early life, including a banner from Princeton (the
alma mater of all three Garrett sons), birds' eggs, coins,
magic tricks and other objects that demonstrate his early
interests in natural history and collecting.
The Garrett Library
This walnut paneled room was designed by architect Laurence
Hall Fowler and built in 1927-'28 to house the Garretts'
books. These rare volumes contained in the Garrett Library
reflect the interests of both John Work Garrett and his
father, T. Harrison Garrett and includes two editions of
Audubon's "Birds of North America" — one octavo and
the double elephant folio. Other famous natural history
books include those by Gould, Catesby, Eliot, and Redoute.
The library also contains incunabula (books printed before
1501) and the signatures of all the signers of the
Declaration of Independence.
Baltimore architect, Laurence Hall Fowler, renovated this
room in 1941 for John Work Garrett. Fowler left the
flooring in place and redesigned everything else in the
room — from the drapery treatment (made of hammered
rayon instead of silk because of war rationing) and the
raised ceiling, to the installation of the butternut
paneling and trim with silver gilding. Both Fowler and Mrs.
Garrett agreed that the new drawing room, "was not to be an
art gallery, but a pleasant room to sit in with pictures
around you." The pictures referred to are Mrs. Garrett's
collection of post-Impressionist paintings, including work
by Modigliani, Picasso, Utrillo, Vuillard, Bonnard, Degas,
Forain, and Derain. A large portrait of Alice Warder
Garrett in a white Spanish dress was painted in 1929 by the
Spanish artist Ignacio Zuloaga and hangs by the piano. The
Chinese blue and white porcelain from T. Harrison Garrett's
collection is displayed on the mantel.
The First Floor Hall
Shortly after moving into Evergreen, T. Harrison
Garrett began to transform the country house into a
spectacular Gilded Age estate. Garrett first turned his
attention to the redecoration of the front hall —
the place where first impressions would be made. Garrett
hired the oldest and most prestigious interior design firm
in Baltimore, P. Hanson Hiss & Co., to create a stylish and
imposing interior. The Moorish lattice work in the archways
was added, as were the oak bench surmounted by a 17th-
century Belgian tapestry and the mosaic floor with
abstracted feather, ribbon, and shield motifs.
The Victorian Room
Used by Alice Whitridge Garrett as a music room, The
Victorian Room was redecorated by Alice Warder Garrett as a
guest room, using the oak imitation bamboo furniture she
had inherited from her parents. She decorated and named
this room "The Victorian Room" as a joke because it
contrasted so sharply with her more modern 20th-century
taste. The room's Meissen chandelier was purchased by T.
Harrison Garrett and the silk parasol which had belonged to
Alice Warder Garrett was added to conceal the light bulbs
when the chandelier was electrified in the 1930s.
The North Entrance
Evergreen Museum & Library was originally built in 1857 as a square 2-
1/2 story block facing Charles Street. During the 60 years
and two generations of the Garrett family's residence at
Evergreen, the houses was greatly expanded and modified
Visit Evergreen in Person
Take a tour. Enjoy a concert in the Carriage House. Attend
a lecture in the Bakst Theatre or come to an exhibition
opening featuring work by some of the region's most
prominent artists. Hold your wedding in the garden or your
holiday party in the North Wing. Browse the Museum Store
and pick up gifts for everyone in the family.
Evergreen's offerings are as diverse and wide-reaching as
its collections.
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